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合理主体性的确立:走出人类困境的根本途径
引用本文:余晓菊.合理主体性的确立:走出人类困境的根本途径[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2000(6).
作者姓名:余晓菊
作者单位:湖南师范大学法学院哲学系!湖南长沙410081
摘    要:学术界有人认为 ,当今全球问题或人类困境的理论根源是由主体性原则和人类中心论等哲学观念 ,并因此主张消解主体性原则 ,而重新回到客观性原则中去。事实上 ,全球问题或人类困境是由多方面的极其复杂的原因造成的 ,如果把其根源简单归结为主体性原则引导上的失误 ,并不加分析地全盘否定这一原则 ,不仅有失偏颇 ,而且表现出哲学思维方式上的某种倒退。简单消解主体性原则 ,决不是解决全球问题的一种有效途径 ,相反 ,只有通过反思传统主体性原则 ,摒弃其中的不合理因素 ,逐步确立科学的、合理的主体性原则 ,才是人类走出生存困境的根本途径

关 键 词:人类困境  主体性  主体性原则  成熟的人类中心主义  人的自由全面发展

The Rational Principle of Subjectivity and the Outlet of Human Dilemmas
YU Xiao,ju.The Rational Principle of Subjectivity and the Outlet of Human Dilemmas[J].Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University,2000(6).
Authors:YU Xiao  ju
Abstract:Some scholars think that the global problems or human dilemmas at present have their mere origin in the principle of subjectivity and anthropocentrism, and suggest that the principle of subjectivity should be deconstructed and the principle of objectivity should be restored.In fact, the global problems or human dilemmas are caused by manifold complicated factors. If we think that they are simply caused by the misleadingness of the principle of subjectivity and thus abandon it, we are to be found in some extreme of philosophical idea and in a certain retrogression of philosophical thinking. The deconstruction of the principle of subjectivity is never a good way to resolve the global problems. It is only by reflecting the traditional principle of subjectivity and rationalizing it while deleting the irrational part in it that we could hold in sight the light of hope from the outlet of human dilemmas.
Keywords:human delemma  subjectivity  the principle of subjectivity  mature authropocentrism  all  round free development of ma  
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