| 近代基督教传入对云南部分信教少数民族的文化影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晓琼.近代基督教传入对云南部分信教少数民族的文化影响[J].民族教育研究,2001,12(3):57-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晓琼 |
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| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学,民族学系,北京,100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 云南基督教的传入主要有东西两路，东路由四川进入，西路由缅甸进入。19世纪末至20世纪初，教会着重在云南少数民族地区传教，有8个民族的部分人口信奉了基督教，这和这一部分少数民族的社会发展程度有密切关系。而基督教作为一种异质化能在这些民族中传播，除了列强作为其政治经济后盾外，还得益于其传教方式，尤其是地教育的开展，引所引起的云南部分信教少数民族社会化的变迁，不论其客观效果如何，其终极是否定民族传统化，实现西方国家的殖民统治目的。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国近代 基督教 云南 少数民族 文化变迁 教会教育 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7178(2001)03-0057-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年3月12日 |
Modern Christian Education & Its Influence on Culture among Yunam Christian Minorities |
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| ZHANG Xiaoqiong.Modern Christian Education & Its Influence on Culture among Yunam Christian Minorities[J].Journal of Research on Education for Ethnic Minorities,2001,12(3):57-64. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiaoqiong |
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| Abstract: | Christanity took 2 routes to enter Yunnan:the east from Sichuan and the west from Burma.Since early 19 th century,it concentrated missionary work in the ethnic area in Yunan.As a result,part of the population in 8 ethnic groups was converted.This is closely related to the stage of social development of the groups.Besides the political and economic backups of the powers,Christianity as an alien culture could gain a foothold in these ethnic groups was also benefited from its method,especially its development of missionary education.It did caused the social cultural change among the converted ethnic minority groups in Yunnan.Whatever the objective effects,its ultimate end was to negate the traditional ethnic culture and to pave way for the Western colonial rule. |
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| Keywords: | Modern Christian Education Yunnan Ethnic Minorities Culture Change |
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