| 反义疑问句的构式分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 周晓月,桑爱江.反义疑问句的构式分析[J].连云港职业技术学院学报,2012,25(3):33-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周晓月 桑爱江 |
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| 作者单位： | 连云港职业技术学院,江苏连云港,222006 |
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| 基金项目： | 2011年度连云港职业技术学院院级科研项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对反义疑问句的实体构式及图式构式分析,进一步探讨了两种构式的互补关系及整体统一性。句法、语义和语用特征是各构式的基本组成要素,对三要素的分析清晰展示了构式的层级特征。低层级构式的共性整合出高层级的构式,各构式具有不同的能产性,层级越高,语义句法结构越抽象,语用功能越复杂。各层级的构式互为条件、在互动中构成统一的整体。揭示了反义疑问句形式与认知模型的对应理据。
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| 关 键 词： | 构式语法 实体构式 图式构式 层级特征 |
On Constructions of Interrogative Sentences |
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| ZHOU Xiao-yue,SANG Ai-jiang.On Constructions of Interrogative Sentences[J].Journal of Lianyungang Technical College,2012,25(3):33-35. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Xiao-yue SANG Ai-jiang |
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| Institution: | (Lianyungang Technical College,Lianyungang 222006,China) |
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| Abstract: | Through analysis of the substantive construction and the schematic construction in interrogative sentences,the paper further discussed the complementary relationship and the unity between the two constructions.Syntax,semantics and pragmatic feature are basic elements of the constructions,and analysis of the three elements clearly shows a hierarchical structure.Commonness of low-level construction is integrated into high-level construction.Each construction has its own productive rule.The higher the level is,the more concrete semantics and syntax structure are and the more complicated the pragmatic feature is.The two constructions are mutually conditional and form a unity in interaction,which reveal the motivation between interrogative sentences and the cognitive model. |
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| Keywords: | construction grammar substantive construction schematic construction hierarchical feature |
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