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基于IFDA模式构建生产流程安全信息模型及其应用方法
引用本文:刘士浩,过江,吴超.基于IFDA模式构建生产流程安全信息模型及其应用方法[J].情报杂志,2020,39(4):192-198,167.
作者姓名:刘士浩  过江  吴超
作者单位:中南大学资源与安全工程学院 长沙 410083;中南大学资源与安全工程学院 长沙 410083;中南大学资源与安全工程学院 长沙 410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;湖南省教育科学规划课题
摘    要:目的/意义]信息是安全系统的重要组成部分,是能否对系统安全进行持续改进的核心要素。开展安全信息视域的安全模型的构建,对弥补传统事故致因模型所存在的缺陷,以及促进安全信息的收集处理和找到提高企业安全水平方法的探索具有十分重要的理论与现实意义。方法/过程]从安全信息的角度出发,以系统论、行为科学和事件链原理为基础,将系统依据生产流程分解为6条安全信息处理支链,以构建的安全信息数据库为参照,依次辨识出有价值的安全信息,并根据安全信息三要素理论和安全信息降级理论将安全信息评级处理,达到提高系统的安全性的目的。结果/结论]该生产流程安全模型能够提供一个基于信息收集处理的模型,为企业安全信息化管理提供具体抓手,具有广泛的应用前景。

关 键 词:安全信息  安全信息数据库  安全信息三要素  安全信息行为失误  安全信息降级理论

Construction of Process Safety Information Model Based on IFDA and Its Application Method
Liu Shihao,Guo Jiang,Wu Chao.Construction of Process Safety Information Model Based on IFDA and Its Application Method[J].Journal of Information,2020,39(4):192-198,167.
Authors:Liu Shihao  Guo Jiang  Wu Chao
Institution:(School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083)
Abstract:Purpose/Significance]Information is an important part of a security system and a core element of continuous improvement of system security.The construction of the security model of security information horizon is of great theoretical and practical significance to make up for the shortcomings of the traditional accident causal model,as well as to promote the collection and processing of security information and to find ways to improve the security level of enterprises.Method/Process]From the perspective of safety information,based on the principles of system theory,behavioral science and event chain,the system is decomposed into six pieces of safety information processing branches according to the production process,and the safety information database is constructed as a reference.Valuable safety information is graded,according to the three-factor theory of safety information and the theory of safety information degradation,to achieve the purpose of improving the security of the system.Result/Conclusion]The production process security model can provide a model based on information collection and processing,which provides a specific grasp for enterprise security information management and has broad application prospects.
Keywords:safety information  safety information database  three elements of safety information  safety information behavior error  safety information degradation theory
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