| 徽商四民观探微 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵懿梅.徽商四民观探微[J].黄山学院学报,2007,9(4):48-51. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵懿梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 黄山学院,徽州文化研究所,安徽,黄山,245021 |
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| 基金项目： | 黄山学院社会科学研究资助项目(2006xskq026)阶段性成果 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国传统的四民观起于春秋时期的管仲,即将民众按士、农、工、商四大社会职业来划分。汉武帝"罢黜百家,独尊儒术"之后,带有强烈的等级性、阶级性的传统四民观才真正确立。士为尊,而农则为立国之根本,商人则位于社会的最底层。面对传统的重农抑商政策和四民观带来的心理压力,徽商将治生纳入传统的价值体系,对商农关系、士商关系进行改造,确立了新的"四民"观念。
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| 关 键 词： | 徽商 四民观 本末观 贾儒观 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-447X（2007）04-0048-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-03-14 |
On Huizhou Merchants' Viewpoint of Four Kinds of People |
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| Zhao Yimei.On Huizhou Merchants'''' Viewpoint of Four Kinds of People[J].Journal of Huangshan University,2007,9(4):48-51. |
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| Authors: | Zhao Yimei |
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| Institution: | Institute of Huizhou Culture, Huanshan University, Huangshan245021, China |
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| Abstract: | The Chinese traditional viewpoint of four kinds of people was formed in Spring and Autumn Period and took root in Han Dynasty.The intellectuals were honorable,and the merchants were in a low stratum of society.Huizhou merchants reformed the traditional viewpoint of ins and outs,intellectual and merchant,and formed the new viewpoint of four kinds of people. |
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| Keywords: | Huizhou merchants viewpoint of four kinds of people viewpoint of ins and outs viewpoint of intellectual and merchant |
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