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Correlates of monotonic response patterns in online ratings of a university course
Authors:Hye-Sook Park  Yuk Fai Cheong
Institution:1.Graduate School of Education #6603,Honam University,Gwangju,South Korea;2.The Institute for Educational Research,Yonsei University,Seoul,South Korea;3.Emory University,Atlanta,USA
Abstract:This study examines the prevalence, contexts, and demographic correlates of monotonic response patterns (MRPs) in online student evaluations. Results of two-level hierarchical generalized linear models show evidence of careless monotonic responses to a survey administered to students enrolled in a university-level foreign language course in the Republic of Korea. All else being equal, freshmen and students in classes with fewer survey participants were more likely to choose monotonic response patterns in course evaluations. Possible factors at work in generating MRPs are identified and discussed. The severity of the MRP problem in online ratings underscores the importance for administrators to consider possible validity threats in student evaluations before using them as tools to inform instructional and administrative decisions. It is also important to design course evaluation surveys in such a way as to minimize careless responses and to identify means to induce more thoughtful responses from college students.
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