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优秀水球运动员训练期身体机能和营养监控的研究
引用本文:魏源,卓莉,王革,丰永丽,霍小娟.优秀水球运动员训练期身体机能和营养监控的研究[J].韩山师范学院学报,2008,29(6).
作者姓名:魏源  卓莉  王革  丰永丽  霍小娟
作者单位:1. 广州体育学院运动人体科学系,广东广州,510500
2. 韩山师范学院体育系,广东潮州,521041
摘    要:目的:探讨水球运动员运动量、运动强度与机能指标之间的变化规律及营养干预的作用.方法:通过测试广东省男子水球运动员训练期间肌酸激酶、血清睾酮、血尿素和血红蛋白等生化指标,观察它们的变化情况以及与营养干预的作用.结果:大运动量和大强度运动都可以导致Hb、T的降低;大运动量训练可以造成BU的升高;大强度训练可以造成CK的升高;营养补充对这些变化有明显抑制作用.结论:在训练过程中要结合Hb、CK、BUN、T等生化指标的变化情况合理补充营养品,有效地促进运动员疲劳清除,使其保持良好的身体机能和体能.

关 键 词:水球运动员  身体机能  营养监控  肌酸激酶  血清睾酮  血尿素  血红蛋白

Research on Body Enginery and Nutrition Supervision of Excellent Water Polo Athletes During the Training Phase
WEI Yuan,ZHUO Li,WANG Ge,FENG Yong-li,HUO Xiao-juan.Research on Body Enginery and Nutrition Supervision of Excellent Water Polo Athletes During the Training Phase[J].Journal of Hanshan Teachers College,2008,29(6).
Authors:WEI Yuan  ZHUO Li  WANG Ge  FENG Yong-li  HUO Xiao-juan
Institution:WEI Yuan~1,ZHUO Li~2,WANG Ge~2,FENG Yong-li~1.HUO Xiao-juan~1 (1.Department of Physical Science,Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,Guangzhou 510500,China,2.Department of Physical Education,Hanshan Normal University,Chaozhou 521041,China)
Abstract:Based on the arrangement of the training load and intensity of Guangdong water polo athletes in the training phase.Methods with the combination of changes of several indexes of athletes,including CK,blood testosterone,BU,and hemoglobin during the training phase,results and conclusion attempted to find out the principles of the relationship between the training load and intensity and bodily functional indexes and the intervention of nutrition during the training phase,in order to provide the scientific refer...
Keywords:water Polo athletes  body function  intervention of nutrition  CK  T  BU  hemoglobin  
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