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论土家族丧葬的狂欢精神——以娱神仪式为例
引用本文:李伟.论土家族丧葬的狂欢精神——以娱神仪式为例[J].涪陵师范学院学报,2005,21(1):57-60.
作者姓名:李伟
作者单位:李伟(涪陵师范学院,中文系,重庆,408003)
摘    要:土家族地区的丧葬习俗,常和鼓乐同在,与歌舞同存。跳丧、绕棺、坐丧、闹丧等丧葬仪式均反映了土家族丧葬的狂欢化倾向。由于受土家先民的灵魂观、民俗宗教崇拜和巫文化的影响,土家族丧葬文化的当下表现既一脉相承着传统的丧葬仪礼,又理所当然地接受现实的文化趣味。

关 键 词:土家族  丧葬  狂欢精神
文章编号:1672-366X(2005)01-0057-04
修稿时间:2004年9月24日

On Tujia Nationality's Orgiastic Spirit in Funeral-- Take Recreation God as an Example
LI Wei.On Tujia Nationality''''s Orgiastic Spirit in Funeral-- Take Recreation God as an Example[J].JOurnal of Fuling Teachers College,2005,21(1):57-60.
Authors:LI Wei
Abstract:The funerals in the regions of Tujia Nationality are often accompanied with drum music and dance. The ceremonies are a reflection of a tendency of carnival in the funerals of Tujia Nationality. Under the influences of antecedent Tujia nationality's conception of soul, its worship of folk religion and the local Wizard culture, the current funeral culture of Tujia Nationality displays characteristics of modern funeral as well as the features of traditional funeral.
Keywords:Tujia Nationality  funeral  carnival spirit
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