| 科技创业人才及其创业企业成长环境调研与培育实践探索 |
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| 引用本文： | 牛萍,唐梦雪,瞿群臻.科技创业人才及其创业企业成长环境调研与培育实践探索[J].科技管理研究,2021,41(5):87-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 牛萍 唐梦雪 瞿群臻 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学技术部科技人才交流开发服务中心,北京 100045;中泰证券股份有限公司上海研究所,上海 200120;上海海事大学经济管理学院,上海 201306 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究规划“基于大数据视角的战略科技人才成长规律与培养路径研究”(19YJA630058)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过相关文献理论梳理,在问卷调研、现场考察和座谈访谈基础上,分析科技创业人才及其创业企业的成长环境需求,特别是人才对政府促进科技创业人才及企业发展的相关政策和服务诉求,针对其成长需求和对政府服务的诉求,探索开展的科技创业人才及其创业企业培育实践经验和机制的案例研究。以四方面的培育实践工作为例,剖析培育机制是基于科技创业人才成长的环境需求和困难而设计的,又是在实践过程中通过调动各方资源共同建立和形成的,这些培育实践工作解决了科技创业人才及其创业企业成长的关键性问题,提出有效的方法措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 科技创业人才 创业企业 成长环境 培育实践 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/7/9 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/8/2 0:00:00 |
Investigation and cultivation practice exploration of scientific and technological entrepreneurial talents and their growth environment |
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| Niu Ping,Tang Mengxue,Qu Qunzhen.Investigation and cultivation practice exploration of scientific and technological entrepreneurial talents and their growth environment[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2021,41(5):87-96. |
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| Authors: | Niu Ping Tang Mengxue Qu Qunzhen |
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| Institution: | (Exchange,Development&Service Center for Science&Technology Talents,the Ministry of Science&Technology,Beijing 100045,China;Zhongtai Securities Company Limited,Shanghai Company Research Institute,Shanghai 200120,China;School of Economics and Management,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China) |
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| Abstract: | The paper analyzes the growth environment needs of technology entrepreneurs and their entrepreneurial companies based on the literature theory of science and technology entrepreneurs and their growth environment, as well as questionnaire surveys, on-site inspections and interviews with 426 technology entrepreneurs , In particular, talents'' demands for government policies and services to promote the development of science and technology entrepreneurship talents and enterprises. In response to these growth needs of science and technology entrepreneurship talents and the demand for government services, explore the practical experience and mechanism of cultivating technology entrepreneurship talents and entrepreneurial enterprises Case study. Taking four aspects of cultivation practice as an example, the analysis of the cultivation mechanism is designed based on the environmental needs and difficulties of the growth of technology entrepreneurial talents, and it is established and formed through the mobilization of various resources in the practice process. These cultivation practices solve the key problems of the growth of technology entrepreneurs and their entrepreneurial enterprises, and proposes specific methods and measures to effectively promote the development of technology entrepreneurs and enterprises. The four aspects of cultivation and practice include: (1) special training and guidance on the ability and quality required for the transformation of scientific and technological talents to entrepreneurs; (2) the establishment of a precise investment and financing docking platform for lack of funds and financing difficulties; (3) for market expansion and talents Introduce demand to establish a talent innovation and entrepreneurship alliance to promote the integration of the innovation chain, industrial chain, supply chain and talent chain; (4) Regarding business development and local industry upgrade needs, relying on the talent-driven center to help talents implement new projects in industrialization and help the region Industrial transformation and upgrading and innovative development. |
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| Keywords: | scientific and technological entrepreneurial talents entrepreneurial enterprises growth environment cultivation practice |
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