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大学生身体形态和身体素质状况测试分析
引用本文:段岳明.大学生身体形态和身体素质状况测试分析[J].湖北体育科技,2004,23(3):318-319,322.
作者姓名:段岳明
作者单位:武汉理工大学体育部,湖北,武汉,430070
摘    要:通过对武汉高校2001级学生身体形态、素质进行测试分析,得知:胸围指标与全国青少年相比有明显差异,3种生长发育指数均低于全国平均水平,表现为体格偏瘦,营养状况不佳;立定跳远成绩优于全国平均水平,50m、铅球成绩差异不大,屈臂悬垂成绩与全国平均水平的差异达到显著性水平,1000m成绩则达到非常显著性差异;总体达标率较低。建议在今后的体育教学工作中加大身体素质的练习,切实提高学生的身体素质水平,以适应时代发展的需要。

关 键 词:大学生  身体形态  身体素质  年龄  身高  体质量  胸围  生长发育水平
文章编号:1003-983X(2004)03-0318-02

A Test and Analysis of Condition of the Body Configuration and Physical Constitution of College Students
DUAN Yue-ming.A Test and Analysis of Condition of the Body Configuration and Physical Constitution of College Students[J].Journal of Hubei Sports Science,2004,23(3):318-319,322.
Authors:DUAN Yue-ming
Abstract:By examination and analysis of the body configuration and constitution of the college students of the class of 2001,we get to know:index of chest measurement is distinctly different from that of the national teenagers. Their growth indexes are under the national average level. Such are embodied by relatively thin physique and unhealthy nutritional status. Achievement of standing ling jump is higher than the average level of the nation. Results of the 50-metre and dash shot put are of no difference. Result of bow arm pungency is obviously different form that of the national average.1 000- metre running is quite obviously different. The General rate to reach the standards is low and the prospect is not so optimistic. What suggested here is:increase physical constitution exercises in our future teaching so as to enhance the constitution level of students to meet the requirement of the new age.
Keywords:college students  test analysis  configuration of the body  quality
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