| 互联网成瘾与心理防御机制的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋艳.互联网成瘾与心理防御机制的关系[J].教育理论与实践,2005(8). |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋艳 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西省教育科学研究院 山西太原邮编030009 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用DSQ(防御方式问卷)和KimberlyYoung互联网成瘾的八项指标,通过对97名互联网使用者直接发放问卷和发送电子邮件两种方式进行调查,结果表明:(1)互联网成瘾者占互联网使用者的16.52%,他们的平均年龄为22.75岁,其中以男性居多。(2)25种心理防御方式中,互联网成瘾者在幻想、期望、掩饰、升华、解除等心理防御方式上得分较高,正常使用者在期望、压抑、升华、掩饰、解除等心理防御方式上得分较高;与正常使用者相比,互联网成瘾者更多地使用被动攻击、抱怨、幻想、退缩、理想化、消耗倾向、掩饰等防御方式,而较少使用否认的防御方式。
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| 关 键 词： | 互联网使用者 互联网成瘾 心理防御机制 |
Relation between Internet Addiction and Mental- Recovery Mechanism |
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| SONG Yan.Relation between Internet Addiction and Mental- Recovery Mechanism[J].Theory and Practice of Education,2005(8). |
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| Authors: | SONG Yan |
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| Institution: | Shanxi Educational- Science Institute |
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| Abstract: | With defensive questionnaire and eight indexes of internet addiction, 97 internet users have been investigated by giving them questionnaires and emails and the result indicates that 1) internet addicts account for 16.52% of internet users, their average ages are 22.75, most of whom are male. 2) in 25 mental- defense ways, the internet addicts score higher in such mental- defense ways as fantasy, expectation, cover- up, sublimation and relief, and the normal users score higher in such mental- defense ways as expectation, inhibition, cover- up and relief; Compared with normal users, more frequently the internet addicts prefer to use such defensive ways as passive attack, complaint, fantasy, shrink, ideality, trend to consume and cover- up rather than use negative defensive ways. |
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| Keywords: | internet users internet addicts mental- recovery mechanism |
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