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Service Learning Pedagogies to Promote Student Learning in Occupational Therapy Education
Authors:Deshini Naidoo  Jacqueline M van Wyk  Rubby Dhunpath
Institution:1. University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa;2. University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa vanwykj@ukzn.ac.za;3. University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa dhunpath@ukzn.ac.za
Abstract:The centrality of service learning in the development of students’ professional practice has received worldwide attention. Exposure to appropriately designed service learning experience determines the acquisition of graduate attributes. This article addresses a study in which the key question was: What methods and strategies do students and their clinical supervisors find beneficial in improving their learning experiences during service learning placements? Drawing on the views and experiences of a group of final year occupational therapy (OT) students and their supervisors, the initial focus is on concepts in learning relevant to service learning and professional development, including Vygotsky's zone of proximal development (ZPD), the capability approach and collaborative and peer assisted learning. This is followed by an overview of the methodology and an analysis of the students’ and clinical supervisors’ experiences during service learning. The discussion focuses on the implications of the study findings for practice within a service learning context to enhance the alignment of institutional practices with students’ needs.
Keywords:capability approach  implications for practice  institutional practices  occupational therapy  pedagogy  scaffolding  students’ experiences  service learning  student learning  supervisors’ views
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