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勾勒关键能力,打造优质生活——OECD关键能力框架概述
引用本文:滕梅芳,盛群力.勾勒关键能力,打造优质生活——OECD关键能力框架概述[J].远程教育杂志,2007(5):24-32.
作者姓名:滕梅芳  盛群力
作者单位:1. 瑞士联邦统计办公室
2. 美国研究院教育统计服务处
3. 浙江大学教育学院,浙江杭州,310028
摘    要:关键能力是个人实现自我、终身发展、融入主流社会和充分就业所必需的知识、技能及态度之集合,是一种通用能力或横向能力,从而使得每个人具有追求完美人生的热忱,以积极公民的身份参与社会进步的本领和在劳动力市场获得充分就业的表现。关键能力框架的核心是"个体的自我认识能力",表明其心智成熟、道德完善,勇于为自我学习和行动负责。

关 键 词:关键能力  反思性思考和行动  可持续发展

Sketch key Competences, Create Excellent Life——Introduction to the OECD framework for key competences
Dominique Simone Rychen,Laura Hersh Salganik,Teng Meifang,Sheng Qunli.Sketch key Competences, Create Excellent Life——Introduction to the OECD framework for key competences[J].Distance Education Journal,2007(5):24-32.
Authors:Dominique Simone Rychen  Laura Hersh Salganik  Teng Meifang  Sheng Qunli
Institution:1.Swiss Federal Statistical Office ;2. American Institutes for Research; 3.Education Colledge of Zhejiang University ,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310028
Abstract:Key competences represent a multifunctional package of knowledge, skills and attitudes that all individuals need for personal fulfillment, development throughout life, social inclusion and employment. Many of these competences are defined as generic or transversal competences which enable everybody to pursue individual objectives driven by aspirations, participate as an active citizen in society and obtain a decent job in the labour market. At the centre of the framework of key competences is the ability of individuals to think for themselves as an expression of moral and intellectual maturity, and to take responsibility for their learning and for actions.
Keywords:Key competences  Reflective thought and action  Sustainable development
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