| 孔子、老子的战争观与方法论之比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 林东旭.孔子、老子的战争观与方法论之比较[J].闽江学院学报,2005,25(1):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 林东旭 |
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| 作者单位： | 福州大学军事教研室,福建,福州,350003 |
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| 摘 要： | 孔子是儒学的创始人,老子是道学的创始人,两人都是中国文明发展史上的杰出人物。孔子和老子都生活在战事频繁的春秋时期,他们的传世著作或言论中不乏对战争和军事问题的探究。两人在战争观上有相同观点:反对暴力,拥护正义战争,主张““慎战““。但在方法论上侧重点有所不同:作为教育家的孔子提倡““教战““的思想;作为哲学家的老子通过对历史上兴亡更替的深刻考察,就军事辩证思维、战略战术等方面提出了自己的““兵道““思想。
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| 关 键 词： | 孔子 老子 战争观 异同 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-7821(2005)01-001-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年11月10 |
A Comparison between the War View and Methodology of Confucius and Laozi |
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| LIN Dong-xu.A Comparison between the War View and Methodology of Confucius and Laozi[J].Journal of Minjiang University,2005,25(1):1-5. |
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| Authors: | LIN Dong-xu |
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| Abstract: | Confucius is the founder of Confucianism and Laozi is the founder of Neo-Confucianism. They both are remarkable personages in China's civilization development history. Confucius and Laozi lived in the Spring and Autumn times full of wars. In their works or speech, they studied lots of problems on war and military. They have the same views on the war outlook: objecting to the violence, supporting the just war, and maintaining the"Shenzhan". But there are emphatic points on methodology: being an educationist, Confucius recommended the thought of "Jiaozhan"; as a philosopher, Laozi put forward his own"Bindao" idea from military dialectical thinking, strategy and tactics, etc by probing into the rise and fall of history. |
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| Keywords: | Confucius Laozi the war oudook difference |
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