| 柏拉图《斐德若篇》中的灵魂观 |
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| 引用本文： | 谢宝贵.柏拉图《斐德若篇》中的灵魂观[J].佳木斯教育学院学报,2012(2):73-74. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谢宝贵 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学 上海200062 |
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| 摘 要： | 柏拉图在《理想国》中主张哲学家作为智慧的化身应该统治整个城邦。但是他后来的《斐德若篇》中,他放弃了这种主张,转而认为,哲学家的最终目的只是对智慧的追求,而不是去做现实的统治者。因为他相信真正的哲学家的灵魂会陷入了一种神圣的迷狂之中,它使哲学家仅仅执着于纯粹的真善美,并由此获得一种纯粹的精神爱情。
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| 关 键 词： | 柏拉图 《斐德若篇》 灵魂 迷狂 |
The Conception of Soul in Plato' s Phaedrus |
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| Xie Bao-gui.The Conception of Soul in Plato' s Phaedrus[J].Journal of Jiamusi Education Institute,2012(2):73-74. |
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| Authors: | Xie Bao-gui |
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| Institution: | Xie Bao-gui(East China Normal University,Shanghai,200062,China) |
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| Abstract: | Plato in his Republic holds that philosophers as reincarnation of wisdom should rule the whole polis.However,later in his Phaedrus he gives up this view,rather he think that philosophers’ highest and final aim is only to pursue wisdom,not to become a ruler.Because he believes that souls of philosophers will fall into mania,which makes philosophers only strive for pure ideas.Thus they obtain a spiritually pure love from mania. |
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| Keywords: | Plato Phaedrus soul mania |
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