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抗战时期大后方科技事业的“诺亚方舟”——中国西部科学院与大后方北碚科技文化中心的形成
引用本文:潘洵,彭星霖.抗战时期大后方科技事业的“诺亚方舟”——中国西部科学院与大后方北碚科技文化中心的形成[J].西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,33(6):178-184.
作者姓名:潘洵  彭星霖
作者单位:[1]四川大学,四川成都610064 [2]西南大学历史文化学院,重庆市400715
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学规划一般项目“民国时期的中国西部科学院研究”(05JA770025),项目负责人:潘洵.
摘    要:1930年10月,卢作孚在重庆北碚创建了中国西部第一个综合性科研机构——中国西部科学院,并对川康为重点的西部地区开展了一系列生物、理化、农林、地质的调查研究,取得令世人瞩目的成果。抗战爆发后,由于卢作孚和中国西部科学院的影响和鼎力帮助,一大批东部地区的科研学术机构和科学工作者内迁北碚,中国科学文化的国脉和精华得以保存和延续,北碚也因此成为大后方科技文化中心,中国西部科学院成为大后方科技事业的“诺亚方舟”而永载史册。

关 键 词:中国西部科学院  大后方  北碚  科技文化中心
文章编号:1673-9841(2007)06-0178-07
修稿时间:2007-07-15

Noah's Ark of the Technological Career of the Rear Area in the Anti-apanese War Period --Chinese Western Academy of Sciences and the Shaping of the Technological and Cultural Center in BeiBei of the Rear Area
PAN Xun , PENG Xing-lin.Noah's Ark of the Technological Career of the Rear Area in the Anti-apanese War Period --Chinese Western Academy of Sciences and the Shaping of the Technological and Cultural Center in BeiBei of the Rear Area[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition),2007,33(6):178-184.
Authors:PAN Xun  PENG Xing-lin
Institution:1. Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China; 2. School of History and Culture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
Abstract:In October of 1930, Lu Zuofu founded in BeiBei of Chongqing the first comprehensive scientific research institution in Western China, the Chinese Western Academy of Sciences. The institution made much research in the fields of biology, physics, chemistry, agriculture, forestry, and geology, and have yielded splendid fruits. After the Anti-Japanese War broke out, owing to the influence and great help of the both Lu Zuofu and the Chinese Western Academy of Sciences, a large number of research institutes and scientific researchers moved from the east to Beibei so that the Chinese scientific elite could be saved and thus Beibei became the technological center of the rear area. Chinese Western Academy of Sciences was remembered in history as Noah's Ark of the Technological Career of the rear area.
Keywords:Chinese Western Academy of Sciences  the rear area  BeiBei  the technological and cultural center
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