| 论元和末、长庆初白居易之精神裂变 |
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| 引用本文： | 付兴林.论元和末、长庆初白居易之精神裂变[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,40(5):44-52. |
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| 作者姓名： | 付兴林 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西理工学院,文学院,陕西,汉中,723000 |
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| 基金项目： | 陕西省教育厅科学研究基金项目“白居易散文研究”(07JK027)，陕西理工学院专项科学研究基金项目“白居易散文研究”(SLGQD0632) |
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| 摘 要： | 白居易由忠州返京的具体时间为元和十五年四月初。元和末长庆初,白居易的精神处于矛盾的两极状态:既获得了诸多快意、欣慰的补偿,又难免陷于焦虑、失落的境地。白居易毅然辞谢中书舍人一职而请求外任的原因在于朝政乖舛及其忠而不用。《忠州刺史谢上表》与《杭州刺史谢上表》真实地展现了元和末、长庆初白居易欲振起又主动放弃的心路历程。白居易由兼济而独善的真正起始时间应以自请出刺杭州为分界线。
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| 关 键 词： | 白居易 元和末、长庆初 精神裂变 思想分期 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-579（2007）05-0044-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-08-08 |
On the Mental Changes of Bai Juyi towards the End of the Throne of Emperor Li Chun and at the Beginninng of the Throne of Emperor Li Heng |
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| FU Xing-lin.On the Mental Changes of Bai Juyi towards the End of the Throne of Emperor Li Chun and at the Beginninng of the Throne of Emperor Li Heng[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2007,40(5):44-52. |
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| Authors: | FU Xing-lin |
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| Institution: | School of Chinese Language and Literature, Shanxi College of Technology, Hanzhong, Shanxi 723000, China |
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| Abstract: | The exact time was in the earlier April of the fifteenth year of the throne of Emperor Li Chun when Bai Juyi left Zhongzhou for Beijing.Towards the end of the throne of Emperor Li Chun and at the begininng of the throne of Emperor Li Heng,Bai Juyi went to two extremes mentally: he gained much pleasantly and got much favourate compensation while still felt anxious and lost.Just because of the incompetence in the Court and his not being favoured by the Emperor,Bai Juyi flatly resigned the position of Zhong-Shu-She-Ren(who composed documents for the emperor) and asked to take a position outside Beijing.The two documents,the Memorial to Emperor by the Governor of Zhongzhou,and the Memorial to Emperor by the Governor of Hangzhou,truly showed his state of mind towards the end of the throne of Emperor Li Chun and at the begininng of the throne of Emperor Li Heng,when he wanted to rouse himself up again but finally gave up.It was when he took the position of Governor of Hangzhou that Bai Juyi gave up devoting himself to the position and began to cultivate himself. |
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| Keywords: | Bai Juyi the end of the throne of Emperor Li Chun the begininng of the throne of Emperor Li Heng mental changes periods of thoughts |
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