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明清白话小说俗语词例释
引用本文:王文晖.明清白话小说俗语词例释[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000,26(2):41-44.
作者姓名:王文晖
作者单位:复旦大学 古籍所,上海 200433
摘    要:明清白话小说是研究近代汉语的重要材料,其中大量的方俗语词为近代汉语词汇研究提供了丰富的语料。研究这些特殊的词语对汉语词汇史、大型语文辞书的编纂以及古籍的校勘整理等有着重要的意义。本文摘取明清白话小说俗语词十余条,分“字面普通而义别”、“字面生涩而义晦”及虚词三类,试加诠释。

关 键 词:明清白话小说  俗语词  《汉语大词典》
文章编号:1007—6425(2000)02—0041—04
修稿时间:1999年9月28日

Explanation of the Words and Phrases in the Novels of Ming and Qing Dynasties
WANG Wen-hui.Explanation of the Words and Phrases in the Novels of Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2000,26(2):41-44.
Authors:WANG Wen-hui
Abstract:The novels of Ming and Qing dynasties are very important materials for the research of modern Chinese. A great number of dialectal and popular words in them provide the rich language data for the vocabulary research of modern Chinese. The study of these special words is of great importance to the research of the Chinese vocabulary growth, compiling of Chinese dictionaries and the emendation and sorting of the ancient Chinese books. This paper selects from the novels more than ten popular words, and explain them under the three categories:" literally common but with different meanings", "literally jerky but with obsure meanings", and "the function words".
Keywords:novels of Ming and Qing Dynasties  popular words  Dictionary  of Chinese
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