| 科学合理性的面面观 |
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| 引用本文： | 张华夏.科学合理性的面面观[J].科学技术与辩证法,2009,26(1):1-7. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张华夏 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学哲学系,广东,广州,510275
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| 摘 要： | 科学合理性问题是科学哲学的中心问题之一。文章从假说演绎的和归纳概率的逻辑合理性角度，又从科学理论评价的规则和算法合理性和科学理论评价的价值合理性角度对它进行分析，力图克服科学哲学中的分析学派与历史学派各执一端的片面性。
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| 关 键 词： | 合理性 科学合理性 价值合理性 科学与价值 贝叶斯算法 |
Aspects Faces of Rationality of Science |
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| ZHANG Hua-xia.Aspects Faces of Rationality of Science[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2009,26(1):1-7. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hua-xia |
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| Abstract: | Rationality of Science is one of the central issues in philosophy of science. There are several kinds of rationality in science including hypothesis-deductive rationality, probability-inductive rationality, algorithmic rationality, and value rationality of evaluative and choice of science. Aspects of rationality should be taken into account in order to overcome the one-sided perspective of analytic school and pragmatic school in philosophy of science. |
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