| 中国大学生田径竞技实力分析与现状反思 |
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| 引用本文： | 向军.中国大学生田径竞技实力分析与现状反思[J].山东体育学院学报,2011,27(3):91-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 向军 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西师范大学体育学院田径教研室,广西桂林,541004 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用文献资料法、数理统计法等,通过与2010年全国田径锦标赛成绩对比,对我国大学生田径竞技实力现状及其原因进行了分析。结果表明:1)大学田径竞技水平相对于全国水平还处于二流水平,大学未能达到独立培养高水平竞技体育人才的要求。2)大学田径各项目竞技水平发展很不平衡;各项目运动员梯队建设还不理想。大学生田径整体水平普遍落后的原因主要有:1)"高水平运动员"的概念笼统、不公平竞争严重;2)高水平教练员缺乏;3)大学生运动员学训矛盾严重;4)依赖专业运动员挂靠现象不利于大学竞技运动的长远发展;5)投入经费少、竞赛少,缺乏交流;6)缺乏有效的大学生运动员的培养体制。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国大学生 田径 竞技实力 现状 |
Athletic strength of Chinese college students and the status reflection |
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| XIANG Jun.Athletic strength of Chinese college students and the status reflection[J].Journal of Shandong Physical Education Institute,2011,27(3):91-96. |
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| Authors: | XIANG Jun |
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| Institution: | XIANG Jun Track and Field Office of PE College,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541004,China |
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| Abstract: | By use of literature,statistics and other methods,through the comparison of National Track and Field Championships in 2010,it analyzed the strength about track and field of college students and the reasons of status.The results showed that: 1) The sports ability of college students is still in second-class level,failed to meet the high level of independent training of sports talent’s requirements.2) The sports ability of college athletics is very uneven and the team building is not ideal.The main reasons of backward for college track and field are: 1) The concept of high-level athletes is obscure and the unfair competition is serious;2) The lack of high level coaches;3)The study and training have contractions;4) The phenomena rely on the professional athletes against the long-term development of college sports;5) Less investment funds,lack of communication and competition;6) lack of effective college athletes training system. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese college student track and filed strength status reflection |
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