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发酵肉制品中生物胺形成及影响因素研究进展
引用本文:王蓉蓉.发酵肉制品中生物胺形成及影响因素研究进展[J].南京晓庄学院学报,2013(3):42-45.
作者姓名:王蓉蓉
作者单位:南京晓庄学院生物化工与环境工程学院,江苏南京211171
基金项目:南京晓庄学院青年项目(2012NXY1102)资助
摘    要:生物胺是发酵肉制品在成熟贮藏过程中产生的一类低分子有机物,主要由于氨基酸脱羧后形成,人体若过度摄入会导致中毒反应.该文简述了发酵肉制品中生物胺的形成及其主要种类,综述了生物胺的种类及影响生物胺产生的因素,旨在为今后进一步研究发酵肉制品中的生物胺提供一定的理论基础,确保发酵肉制品的安全性.

关 键 词:发酵肉制品  生物胺  形成  影响因素

Biogenic Amine Formation and Influencing Factors in Fermented Meat
WANG Rong-rong.Biogenic Amine Formation and Influencing Factors in Fermented Meat[J].Journal of Nanjing Xiaozhuang College,2013(3):42-45.
Authors:WANG Rong-rong
Institution:WANG Rong-rong (School of Biochemical and Environmental Engineering, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, Jiangsu)
Abstract:Biogenie amines are organic bases with aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclie structures that are mainly pro- duced by microbial decarboxylation of amino acids, with the exception of physiological polyamines. Human exces- sive intake of biogenic amine could generate toxic reaction. Based on the literature review concerning biogenic a- mines species and the influencing factors in fermented meat, the article introduced the formation and the main types in fermented meat, with a view to supplying theoretical basis for the further research of biogenie amines and ensu- ring fermented meat safety.
Keywords:fermented meat  biogenic amines  formation  influencing factors
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