| 新格式"被xx"的词化及演进 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪敏锋.新格式"被xx"的词化及演进[J].安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版),2011,30(2):52-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪敏锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建师范大学海外教育学院,福建福州,350007 |
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| 摘 要： | 新兴格式＂被xx＂关涉＂强势方＂和＂弱势方＂两个论元,是对＂强势方将某一行为或结果强施于弱势方＂范畴化的结果,具有＋强制]＋不真实]的语义特征,其内部紧密度高,且＂被＂位置固定,具备类推功能,是一个动词性类词缀。在反复使用中＂被xx＂的演进是个围绕＋强制]基本语义特征向外扩展泛化,形式走向常态化的过程。在语用上蕴涵否定、讽刺、批判的功能,具有新奇、简约以及突显焦点信息的特点,反映了当前的社会文化心理。
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| 关 键 词： | "被xx" 词化 泛化 常态化 焦点 |
Lexicalization and Evolution of the New Form bei+xx |
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| WANG Min-feng.Lexicalization and Evolution of the New Form bei+xx[J].Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2011,30(2):52-56. |
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| Authors: | WANG Min-feng |
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| Institution: | WANG Min-feng(International College of Chinese Studies,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,Fujian,China) |
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| Abstract: | The new form of bei+xx,concerning two actants-the strong and the weak,is the categorization of the prototype structure the strong enforce the weak action and the outcome.It contains the semantic features +enforce]+unture],and its internal connection of bei+xx is compact.The position of bei is fixed and bei possesses the function of categorization,and the features of a similar prefix.When used repeatedly,the connotation of bei+xx has been extended further with the basic semantic feature +enforce] as the c... |
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| Keywords: | bei xx lexicalization generalization normalization focus |
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