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张圣君信仰与两宋福建民间造神运动
引用本文:俞黎媛.张圣君信仰与两宋福建民间造神运动[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005(1):108-113.
作者姓名:俞黎媛
作者单位:福建师范大学社会历史学院,福建福州,350007
摘    要:张圣君历史上真有其人,其生活于两宋之交,在唐宋福建民间造神运动中被民众神化.宋代张圣君信仰及其传说一方面文人化的气息非常浓厚,这与文本记载者的身份和社会地位有莫大的关系,但另一方面又不时透露出张圣君亦巫亦道亦佛的原初信仰特征,这亦与当时福建民间造神运动的方式与民众择神的尺度相一致.

关 键 词:宋代  福建  张圣君信仰  民间造神运动
文章编号:1000-5285(2005)01-0108-06
修稿时间:2004年5月15日

The Zhang Sheng-jun Belief and the Folk God-Making Movement in Fujian in the Song Dynasty
YU Li-yuan.The Zhang Sheng-jun Belief and the Folk God-Making Movement in Fujian in the Song Dynasty[J].Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion),2005(1):108-113.
Authors:YU Li-yuan
Abstract:Zhang Sheng-jun, a real person in the Song Dynasty, was deified by the populace in the folk God-making movement in Fujian during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. On the one hand, the Zhang Sheng-jun beliefs and legends had strong favor of scholars, which had an important bearing on the status and the social positions of the writers of the text record; on the other hand, they often revealed the original belief features of Zhang Sheng-jun belief as part of magic, Taoism and Buddhism, and this was identical to the form of the folk movement of making gods in Fujian Folk Society and the yardstick of the populace choosing gods at that time.
Keywords:the Song Dynasty  Fujian Folk Society  the Zhang Sheng-jun Belief  the Folk God-making Movement
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