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发达国家城市环境治理的若干政策措施
引用本文:姜爱林,陈海秋.发达国家城市环境治理的若干政策措施[J].钦州学院学报,2009,24(2).
作者姓名:姜爱林  陈海秋
作者单位:1. 中华全国总工会,北京,100865
2. 当代中国研究所,北京,100009
摘    要:发达国家城市环境治理的政策措施主要有:完善环境保护法律制度,保证治理措施的有效实施;健全环境管理体系,强化环境行政管理;注意推动自愿性行动来保护环境,积极推动公众参与环境治理;运用经济手段,制定激励奖惩措施,提高环境治理的效率;合理划分环境治理权限,建立权威性的管理机构;大量发展环境教育,通过民众环境保护意识,形成民族心理;加大科技投入,注重科技进步,发展环保产业.

关 键 词:城市环境  环境治理  经验  发达国家

Experiences of Urban Environment Governance in Developed Countries
JIANG Ai-lin,CHEN Hai-qiu.Experiences of Urban Environment Governance in Developed Countries[J].Journal of Qinzhou University,2009,24(2).
Authors:JIANG Ai-lin  CHEN Hai-qiu
Institution:Institute of All China Federation of Trade Unions;Beijing 100865;China
Abstract:Experiences of urban environment governance in developed countries mainly were: to perfect law system of environment protection,guarantees effective enforcement of governance measures;to improve environment management system and reinforce environment administration;to promote voluntary action to protect environment,and actively promote the public to participate in environment governance;to establish encouragement measures of rewards and punishments,raise efficiency of environment governance with economic me...
Keywords:Urban environment  Governance  Experiences  Developed countries  
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