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郑和下西洋与明代中医药学的走向世界和发展
引用本文:陈平平.郑和下西洋与明代中医药学的走向世界和发展[J].南京晓庄学院学报,2006,22(2):87-91.
作者姓名:陈平平
作者单位:南京晓庄学院,生命科学系,江苏,南京,210017
摘    要:郑和船队配置有数目众多、技术高超的医官医士;随着郑和七下西洋,船队通过多种方式向海外传送了中华医药卫生的经验,对海外药用生物资源进行了长期的考察,通过多种途径将其中对我国有用的种类予以引进,经过检验、应用,扩展了我国中医药的种类,促进了海外药物的进口贸易与中医药研究的发展,丰富了李时珍《本草纲目》的内容。

关 键 词:郑和下西洋  明代中医药学  《本草纲目》
文章编号:1009-7902(2006)02-0087-05
收稿时间:2005-06-10
修稿时间:2005年6月10日

The Expedition of Zheng He's Fleet to the Western World and the Development of Traditional Chinese Medical Science and Medicine in the Ming Dynasty
CHEN Ping-ping.The Expedition of Zheng He''''s Fleet to the Western World and the Development of Traditional Chinese Medical Science and Medicine in the Ming Dynasty[J].Journal of Nanjing Xiaozhuang College,2006,22(2):87-91.
Authors:CHEN Ping-ping
Abstract:A large number of medical officials and doctors with superb skill went together with Zheng He's fleet. Seven times of Zheng's expedition to the western world made it possible that traditional Chinese medical science and medicine as well as the medical personnel on board became known to the world and meanwhile they stood up to all tests, tempered and improved themselves. The experience of traditional Chinese medical science and medicine and general health care was introduced in various ways to the people abroad. The medical officials and doctors on board made a long-term investigation of the biological resources for medical use in different countries and introduced, by different means, the species that were useful in China. As a result of the introduction of foreign species after tests and application, the species of traditional Chinese medicine were enriched, and such practice promoted the trade of importing medicine from abroad and the development of the research of traditional Chinese medical science and medicine. Besides, the introduction of foreign species also enriched the content of Li Shi-zhen's Compendium Mate-ria Medica, making it an ancient China's and eastern valuable book of medicine which is universally well-known.
Keywords:the expedition of Zheng He's fleet to the western world  traditional Chinese medical science and medicine  going globewide  development  Li Shi-zhen's Compendium Materia Medica
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