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Ultra-orthodox Jewish teachers' self-efficacy and willingness for inclusion of pupils with special needs
Authors:Rivka Glaubman IV  Hefziba Lifshitz
Institution:1. School of Education, Culture and Communication , M?lardalen University , Sweden;2. Department of Special Education , Stockholm University , Sweden maria.karlsson@mdh.se;4. School of Education and Communication , J?nk?ping University , Sweden;5. School of Health Science , J?nk?ping University , Sweden
Abstract:The main aim of the present study was to investigate the attitudes of boys' teachers (N = 68), and girls' teachers (N = 68), in the independent educational system of the ultra-orthodox (Haredi) community, towards inclusion of pupils with special needs in regular classrooms. Forty of the subjects lived and taught in two major cities in which reside, beside other citizens, the majority of the Haredi community in Israel, and 73 of them lived in a small town in which reside only the Haredi community. Results show that willingness to include pupils with special needs in their class of teachers in the cities is significantly more positive than their counterparts in the small town. In addition, within those cities the willingness to include of the boys' teachers is more positive towards inclusion of mildly disabled children, while the willingness to include of girls' teachers is more positive towards inclusion of severely disabled pupils. Findings indicate also that the Haredi teachers, males and females alike, have a different perception of disability as compared to the common spread of the professional perception of this term. Results indicate the effects of a major change in the state's educational policy on its independent minorities' educators.
Keywords:Inclusion Pupils With Special Needs Ultra-ORTHODOX Teachers Attitudes
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