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西施形象源自《左传》考
引用本文:王向辉.西施形象源自《左传》考[J].重庆师专学报,2013(1):55-60.
作者姓名:王向辉
作者单位:陕西师范大学西北研究院,陕西西安710062
摘    要:西施以“沉鱼”美貌、只身犯险,为“越甲吞吴”执行潜伏计划而著称。在仔细研读先秦相关文献的基础上,笔者认为,西施虽是实有其人,但她并非无所依凭的传说人物,而应是《左传》中的传奇女性——夏姬的异名;西施为间谍的故事原型出自《左传·哀公元年》所谈论少康中兴的史料,是对女艾形象的加工;西施之说还存在对《左传》中“诸稽郢”的新创作。也就是说,后世所传勾践灭吴有功的西施其实是混合《左传》中这三个人物而最终形成的。

关 键 词:西施  左传  夏姬  女艾  诸稽郢

In the Image of "XISHI" Test from "ZUOZHUAN"
WANG Xianghui.In the Image of "XISHI" Test from "ZUOZHUAN"[J].Journal of Chongqing Teachers College,2013(1):55-60.
Authors:WANG Xianghui
Institution:WANG Xianghui (Northwest Research Institute of Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an,Shananxi 710062, China )
Abstract:"XiShi" adventure ,as "more a swallow Wu " implementation plan for latent. In the careful study of the related literatures, the author thinks, beauty is a real person, but she is not the absence of numerous legends, and it should be Zuo Zhuan in the legendary women -- Xia Ji's synonyms; Shi spy story is from the Zuo Zhuan, Duke AI of Year by talking about shao-kang Lo ZTE materials, on the female AI image processing; Shi said there is Zuo Zhuan to "Zhu Ji Ying" new creation. That is to say, the future generations of Gou Jian to destroy Wu Yougong Shih Tzu is mixed "Zuo Zhuan" this three characters and eventually formed.
Keywords:XISHI  ZuoZhuan  Xia Ji  NvAI  Zhu JiYing
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