| 早期金在权的精神因果思想研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 冉奎,万小龙.早期金在权的精神因果思想研究[J].科学技术哲学研究,2021,38(2):59-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冉奎 万小龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 电子科技大学马克思主义学院,成都611731 |
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| 基金项目： | 四川省社会科学“十三五”规划项目“精神因果的排他性困境研究”(SC20B024)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 金在权对精神因果的研究影响深远,他提出的排他性论证至今仍然是人们讨论的热点。其实,金在权在早期还提出过一种解释精神因果的模型,但是这个模型并没有引起人们的注意。这个模型认为,精神因果关系是随附于物理因果关系的副现象因果关系,所以这个模型被称为随附因果模型。文章研究了金在权早期的精神因果思想,并分析了他对早期思想的自我批评。我们认为,在处理精神因果的问题上,他后来提出的功能化还原模型并不比随附因果模型好;因此,他的功能化还原模型是否真如他所说那样,是接近充足的物理主义,还需要进一步的讨论。
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| 关 键 词： | 随附因果模型 精神因果 功能化的还原模型 副现象的因果关系 |
On Early Kim's Mental Causation |
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| RAN Kui,WAN Xiao-long.On Early Kim's Mental Causation[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2021,38(2):59-64. |
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| Authors: | RAN Kui WAN Xiao-long |
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| Institution: | (School of Marxism,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 611731,China) |
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| Abstract: | Kim’s research on mental causation produced a far-reaching effect,and his exclusion argument is still a hot topic for people nowadays.Besides,Kim had also put forward a model to explain the mental causation in the early days,which only attracted few attentions.This model,which is also called supervenient-causation model,holds that mental causation is an epiphenomenal causation that supervenes on physical causation.By introducing the early Kim’s thought of mental causation and analyzing his self-critique of it,we argue that his lately functional reduction model is not better than the supervenient-causation model in handling the problem of mental causation.Therefore,it needs to be clarified by further discussion that whether his functional reduction model is as near enough to physicalism as he said. |
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| Keywords: | supervenient-causation model mental causation functional reduction model epiphenomenal causation |
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