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丁玲的"牢狱"——从个案看体制内外女作家主体性精神建构的困境
引用本文:宋春秀.丁玲的"牢狱"——从个案看体制内外女作家主体性精神建构的困境[J].绥化学院学报,2006,26(6):83-86.
作者姓名:宋春秀
作者单位:哈尔滨师范大学人文学院中文系,黑龙江哈尔滨,150025
摘    要:丁玲之于中国文坛举足轻重。可以说,其近60年写作生涯的大半都显性存在于中国文学史,作家丁玲一直是时代的代言人;作为共产党领导下文艺体制内部的工作者和领导阶层,她亲历了新文学体制在政治体制规约之下从建立到形成的全过程。到了晚年,丁玲仍作为中国文坛的“旗帜”参与到国际文化交流活动中去,成为中国主流文学的代言人之一。纵观丁玲的一生,对合理社会制度的热切追求贯穿始终,其对自我、社会、人生的不懈求索与积极探寻都体现出同时代女性知识分子、作家中鲜有的激情、勇气和主体实践精神。然而,现实境遇中的丁玲却时时陷身于有形、无形、肉体、精神的“牢狱”。从丁玲个案探讨体制内外女作家主体性精神建构的困境,正是本文题旨所在。

关 键 词:“牢狱”  丁玲  主体  体制  建构  困境
文章编号:1004-8499(2006)06-0083-04
收稿时间:2006-05-09
修稿时间:2006年5月9日

Ding Ling's "Prison": An Individual Case of Female Writers' Subjective Spirit Establishment Dilemma in and out of the System
Song Chunxiu.Ding Ling''''s "Prison": An Individual Case of Female Writers'''' Subjective Spirit Establishment Dilemma in and out of the System[J].Journal of Suihua University,2006,26(6):83-86.
Authors:Song Chunxiu
Institution:Song Chunxiu
Abstract:Ding Ling occupied a pivotal position in Chinese literary world.To some extend,most of her writing life last for about 60years existed obviously in Chinese literature history,and Ding Ling was always the spokesman of the times. As one of the workers and leaders of the literature and art system under the leadership of the Party,she experienced the whole process in which new-vernacular literature system was stipulated by the political system.Still in her later years,Ding Ling participated in the international cultural exchange affairs as a "stand" and became one of the typical representatives of the mainstream of Chinese literature.All her life,she was in earnest pursuit of a rational social system.At the same time,she gave repression to the enthusiasm,encourage and subjective practical spirit which was rarely seen among the female writers in the same age,when she made a sustained effort on seeking the ego,society and life.However in her real life,Ding Ling was always being put into a visible/invisible,physical/spiritual prison.This paper studied on the female writers' subjective spirit establishment dilemma in and out of the system through the individual case of Ding Ling.
Keywords:"prison"  Ding Ling  subject  system  establishment  dilemma
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