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元明之际淮北地区的社会变迁
引用本文:吴海涛.元明之际淮北地区的社会变迁[J].阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版),2005(1):i001-i001.
作者姓名:吴海涛
作者单位:阜阳师范学院,安徽,阜阳,236032
基金项目:安徽省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地基金
摘    要:元后期淮北自然灾害多发,包括水灾、旱灾、蝗灾等,尤其是黄河长期夺淮入海,使淮北原本良好的水系遭致严重破坏,使其抵御自然灾害的能力下降。自然灾害、民族矛盾和其他社会矛盾的加剧,为白莲教的传播提供了土壤条件,导致刘福通红巾起义的爆发。战乱使淮北人口稀少,又引发了明初的大移民。这一系列社会现象不是彼此孤立的,而是有一定的成因关系。可以说,元明之际是淮北社会的急剧变革时期。

关 键 词:淮北  自然灾害  社会矛盾  移民
文章编号:1004-4310(2005)01-0047-05
修稿时间:2004年11月26

Social Changes in the Area North of the Huaihe River between Yuan and Ming Dynasties
Wu Haitao.Social Changes in the Area North of the Huaihe River between Yuan and Ming Dynasties[J].Journal of Fuyang Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2005(1):i001-i001.
Authors:Wu Haitao
Abstract:With the area north of the Huaihe River as the research scope,this paper Probes into the social changes between Yuan and Ming Dynasties.During the laterPeriod of Yuan Dynasty ,natural disasters broke out frequently,including floodr,Drought and plagues of locusts.Especially,the Yellow River forced its way into The sea by blooding the flow the Huaihe River for long ,which destnyed the area,sriver system seriously and declined its capability of withdrawing natural disasters.The sharpening natural disasters,ethnic and other social contradiction provided Soil for the spread of the Bailianjiao Religion and led to the outbreak of the Hongjiqiyi Uprising.Chaos caused by war made the area sparsely populated and Brought about great immigration during the beginning of Ming Dynasty.The series of social phenomena have some causality instead of being independent.Hence the Conclusion that the time between Yuan and Ming Dynasties of rapid social changes For the area north of the Huaihe River.
Keywords:the area north of the Huaihe River  natural disaster  social contradiction  Immigrant  
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