| 氢原子角动量量子化模型的可视化 |
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| 引用本文： | 张雷,李姝丽,李院院.氢原子角动量量子化模型的可视化[J].教育教学论坛,2020(12):322-324. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张雷 李姝丽 李院院 |
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| 作者单位： | ;1.西安文理学院机械与材料工程学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 西安市科技计划项目(CXY1443WL01,CXY1443WL02,2017CGWL14,2017CGWL18,2019KJWL05);国家自然基金项目(61401356);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2017JM6040) |
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| 摘 要： | 量子力学发展史上最突出的成就之一是对氢原子光谱和化学元素周期律给予了相当满意得解释。氢原子理论,通过Schrodinger方程可以严格求解,还是了解复杂原子及分子结构的基础。文章基于Matlab,根据氢原子薛定谔方程的结论,建立角动量空间量子化模型,使抽象的内容形象化,加强物理模型实质讲解、激发学生学习兴趣、提高教学质量具有非常重要的作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 氢原子 角动量 量子化 MATLAB |
Visualization of the Quantization Model of the Angular Momentum of Hydrogen Atoms |
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| ZHANG Lei,LI Shu-li,LI Yuan-yuan.Visualization of the Quantization Model of the Angular Momentum of Hydrogen Atoms[J].jiaoyu jiaoxue luntan,2020(12):322-324. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Lei LI Shu-li LI Yuan-yuan |
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| Institution: | (School of Mechanical and Material Engineering,Xi'an University of Arts and Sciences,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710065,China) |
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| Abstract: | The hydrogen atom is the simplest atom,and its Schrodinger equation can be solved strictly.The hydrogen theory is also the basis for understanding complex atomic and molecular structures.Based on Matlab and the conclusion of the schrodinger equation for hydrogen atom,this paper builts up the quantization model of angular momentum space,which plays a very important role in visualizing the abstract content,and strengthening the physical essence explanation. |
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| Keywords: | hydrogen atom angular momentum quantization Matlab |
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