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何谓大学--西方大学概念透视
引用本文:刘宝存.何谓大学--西方大学概念透视[J].比较教育研究,2003,24(4):7-13.
作者姓名:刘宝存
作者单位:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地北京师范大学比较教育研究中心、北京师范大学国际与比较教育研究所,北京,100875
摘    要:在西方大学史上,有许多关于大学的命题影响了而且仍在影响教大学的发展,如大学是学者的社团、大学是探索和传播普遍学问的场所、大学是探索和传播高深学问的机构、大学是独立思想和批判的中心、大学是社会服务站、大学是一个有机体、大学是由多种杜群组成的多元化巨型大学等。这些命题有些反映了大学的实质,有些则涵义模糊,容易引起误解,导致大学理念的混乱。

关 键 词:大学  学者的社团  普遍学问  高深学问  独立思想和批判的中心  社会服务站  有机体  多元化巨型大学
文章编号:1003-7667(2003)04-0007-13

What is the University: An Analysis of the Western Ideologies about the University
Liu Baocun.What is the University: An Analysis of the Western Ideologies about the University[J].Comparative Education Review,2003,24(4):7-13.
Authors:Liu Baocun
Abstract:In the western history, there were a lot of propositions about the university, such as the university is a community of scholars, the university is a site for research and impartation of universal learning, the university is a institution of research and impartation of higher learning, the university is a center of independent thinking and critique, the university is a social service station, the university is an organism, the university is a multiversity, etc., which have affected, and are now still affecting the development of the university. Some of these propositions touched ground, but some of them were ambiguous, which might lead to misunderstandings and confusions about university ideologies.
Keywords:the university  community of scholars  universal learning  higher learning  center of independent thinking and critique  social service station  organism  multiversity  
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