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试论叶嘉莹诗词学中的“比兴”观
引用本文:李东宾.试论叶嘉莹诗词学中的“比兴”观[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2008,40(3):53-58.
作者姓名:李东宾
作者单位:南开大学文学院,天津300071
摘    要:叶嘉莹先生一生从事中国古典诗词的教学与研究,构建起了博大精深的诗词学理论体系。“比兴”观是这一理论体系的重要组成部分。“比兴”手法历史悠久,涵义丰富,叶先生对这一手法进行了探本性的阐释,并以此为基础,对中国诗歌史上诸多现象给予了令人信服的解释。先生指出“兴于诗”是中国诗歌的可贵传统,其基本精神是真诚和自由感发、联想。先生这一理论是其“兴发感动”说的基础,是探讨和研究其古典诗词学理论体系的门径,同时,对当前的古典文学研究也有着巨大的指导意义。

关 键 词:叶嘉莹诗词  比兴  感发  本义  衍义

Comments on "Bi Xing" of Ye Jia -ying's Study of Ci -poem
LI Dong-bin.Comments on "Bi Xing" of Ye Jia -ying''s Study of Ci -poem[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2008,40(3):53-58.
Authors:LI Dong-bin
Institution:LI Dong-bin(Literary School of Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
Abstract:Professor Ye jia-ying concentrates on educations and studies of Chinese ancient poetry all her life,building a profound theory system about Chinese ancient ci-poem.The study of "bi xing" is the important part of the theory system.The history of "bi xing" is very long and its conception is very rich.Professor Ye indicates her typical explanation about this thought,and gives some convincing explanations about many phenomena of Chinese ancient poetry history by her theory.She points out that the thought of "Xing from poem" is the valuable tradition of Chinese ancient poem.Its basic spirit is honest and free feeling,association.This theory is the base of study of "Xing Fa Gan Dong" and the door of studying the theory system of Chinese ancient Ci-poem.The theory also has the great significance of directing the current studies of Chinese ancient literary.
Keywords:Ye Jia-ying′s study of Ci-poem  "Bi Xing"  "Gan Fa"  original meaning  derived meaning
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