| 实现"民主共和国"理想与近代历史文化认同的发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈其泰.实现"民主共和国"理想与近代历史文化认同的发展[J].山西师大学报,2007,34(1):88-92. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈其泰 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学历史学院史学研究所 北京100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 民族文化认同是中华民族历经几千年发展、披荆斩棘、战胜无数劫难、形成多民族统一国家的精神纽带。至20世纪初年,确立推翻封建帝制、建立民主共和国的崇高理想,适应世界潮流,为此而矢志奋斗,成为近代历史文化认同的一项核心内容。革命派人物首先运用西方近代民权思想和国家学说,剖析“朝廷”与“国家”的区别,向民众大力灌输民主意识。辛亥革命虽然取得了推翻两千年帝制的胜利,但革命果实被袁世凯窃取。中国共产党从成立之日起,就把建设一个真正民主、富强的新中国作为自己的奋斗目标,并经过无数艰苦摸索,开辟通向胜利的道路。这就为处于新的历史阶段的全中国人民树立了共同奋斗的目标,由此形成了中华民族无比强大的凝聚力和向心力。
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| 关 键 词： | 历史文化认同 三民主义 社会主义共和国 中华民族凝聚力 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-5957(2007)01-0088-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-07-20 |
Realization of the Ideals of the Democratic Republic and Development of Cultural Identification in Modern History |
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| CHEN Qi-tai.Realization of the Ideals of the Democratic Republic and Development of Cultural Identification in Modern History[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2007,34(1):88-92. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Qi-tai |
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| Institution: | Department of History, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China |
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| Abstract: | The national cultural identification is the spiritual bond resulted from the unification of Chinese nationalities after thousand years' of development.At the beginning of the 20th century,the central content of cultural identification in modern history was to realize the noble ideal of overthrowing feudal autocracy and establish the Democratic Republic,which catered to the world development and became the target of many youth.Some revolutionaries first applied the thought of civil right and nation to explore the differences of royal court and country and to instill democratic awareness into people's minds.Although the Xinhai Revolution has overthrown the feudal governance,the fruit was taken away by Yuan Shikai.Since the founding of the CPC,the goal has been to build a truly democratic and strong China.After numerous hardship and struggle,we have found the approach to triumph. |
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| Keywords: | cultural identification in modern history socialist republic Chinese nationality unifying force |
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