| 周汝昌先生辱骂诬陷高鹗的背后 |
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| 引用本文： | 胥惠民.周汝昌先生辱骂诬陷高鹗的背后[J].乌鲁木齐职业大学学报,2011,20(1):24-30,44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胥惠民 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆师范大学,文学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054 |
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| 摘 要： | 周汝昌从上个世纪五十年代初对高鹗的辱骂和文革后不久撰写的《〈红楼梦〉＂全璧＂的背后》诬陷高鹗,全部越过了学术的界限。他辱骂诬陷高鹗背后的目的是为自己的龙门红学＂湘云嫁宝玉＂扫清道路。将周汝昌与高鹗的红学观加以比较,在神瑛侍者、顽石与转世贾宝玉的仙凡关系上,在对＂木石前盟＂与＂金玉姻缘＂的理解上,周汝昌远离曹雪芹,而高鹗接近曹雪芹。在对曹雪芹《红楼梦》爱情婚姻悲剧的理解上,高鹗续书比较成功地描写了这个悲剧,周汝昌却改悲剧为喜剧。对宝玉＂情极之毒＂这个性格特点,高鹗续书基本写出来了,周汝昌则完全背离了这个特点。对社会上流传的＂湘云嫁宝玉＂的本子,高鹗、周汝昌两人鉴别真假的水平也有霄壤之别。
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| 关 键 词： | 周汝昌 高鹗 辱骂 诬陷 背后目的 水平高下 |
A Revelation of Why Mr.ZHOU Ru-chang Reviled GAO E |
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| Authors: | XU Hui-min |
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| Institution: | XU Hui-min (Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi,830054 China) |
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| Abstract: | Since 1950s,ZHOU Ru-chang has reviled GAO E,the author who wrote the sequel of A Dream of Red Mansions（Dream in short）,and shortly after＂the Cultural Revolution＂ZHOU slandered GAO in his newly-written article＂Behind the Complete Book of ＇Dream＇＂,which runs beyond the,academic limit.What does ZHOU do that for？The author in the paper analyzes ZHOU＇ s aim：to clear the way to his own sequel of CAO Xueqin＇s novel——＂Xiangyun married Baoyu＂is HIS ending of the novel.By comparing ZHOU＇ view of＂Dream＂with that of GAO＇ s,it is easily concluded that GAO＇s view is close to CAO Xueqing＇s original thinking while ZHOU＇s is far from it in several aspects.Firsdy,in the understanding of love tragedy reflected in CAO＇s ＇Dream＇,GAO had a better apprehension and successfully wrote the sequel of the story which ends with a tragedy while ZHOU made the story end with a comedy.Secondly,GAO constituted an achievement in writing out Baoyu＇s characteristic,i.e.the extremity of love into its opposition whereas ZHOU lapsed from that.It can be seen clearly from the above analysis that ZHOU＇s revilement and slander to GAO is serving for his purpose. |
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| Keywords: | ZHOU Ru-chang GAO E revile slander purpose under the table levels |
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