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异文选择与词义考释——以中古史书为中心
引用本文:真大成.异文选择与词义考释——以中古史书为中心[J].安徽教育学院学报,2011,29(1):28-31,45.
作者姓名:真大成
作者单位:浙江大学汉语史研究中心;
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金项目“魏晋南北朝史书异文研究”(20080440210)
摘    要:古籍异文具有重要价值,但也为整理、利用古籍设置了障碍。要对纷繁复杂的异文作出正确的选择,准确考明异文所表示的词的含义是一项重要的基础性工作。本文以中古史书异文为例,从考求古词古义、把握新词新义、明了习语常词、明辨词的假借义、分析字形以求词义五个方面对这一问题作了初步的论述。

关 键 词:异文  词义  中古史书

The Selection of Divergent Texts and Research on the Meaning of the Words
ZHEN Da-cheng.The Selection of Divergent Texts and Research on the Meaning of the Words[J].Journal of Anhui Institute of Education,2011,29(1):28-31,45.
Authors:ZHEN Da-cheng
Institution:ZHEN Da-cheng(Center for Studies of History of Chinese Language,Zhejing University,Hangzhou310028,China)
Abstract:Divergent texts in ancient books are of great value;however they also set obstacles for sorting and using ancient books.Researching the meaning of the words in divergent texts is a basic work for choosing the correct texts.This article discusses the above-mentioned issues by studying the ancient words and the new words,clarifying idioms,detecting the borrowed meaning of words,and analyzing the character pattern.
Keywords:divergent texts  meanings of words  the medieval history books  
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