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技术引进和出口贸易对自主研发的影响——浙江高技术产业的实证研究
引用本文:李正卫,池仁勇,Cindy Millman.技术引进和出口贸易对自主研发的影响——浙江高技术产业的实证研究[J].科学学研究,2010,28(10):1495-1501.
作者姓名:李正卫  池仁勇  Cindy Millman
作者单位:1.浙江工业大学经贸管理学院,浙江杭州,310023; 2.Birmingham City Business School,Birmingham City University,Perry Barr,Birmingham B42 2SU,UK
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部人文社科项目,浙江省自然科学基金
摘    要:根据对浙江省高技术产业中1111家企业2003-2005年的调查数据,研究了不同类型的技术引进和产品出口对企业自主研发投资的影响。实证研究结果表明,总体上看,技术引进和出口对于企业的自主研发没有产生显著影响。从技术引进和出口贸易的不同类型来看,非体现性技术引进对企业自主研发有显著的正向影响,而体现性技术引进则没有显著的正面影响,甚至有一定的负面作用。高技术产品出口对企业的自主研发有显著的积极影响,但是,传统产品出口对企业的自主研发具有显著的负作用。本研究结果对于提升我国企业创新能力具有重要的政策指导意义。

关 键 词:技术引进  出口贸易  自主研发  高技术产业
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Technology imports, product exports and indigenous R&D: evidence from high and new tech firms in zhejiang province
LI Zheng-wei,CHI Ren-yong,Cindy Millman.Technology imports, product exports and indigenous R&D: evidence from high and new tech firms in zhejiang province[J].Studies in Science of Science,2010,28(10):1495-1501.
Authors:LI Zheng-wei  CHI Ren-yong  Cindy Millman
Abstract:Using data of 1111 firms in Zhejiang high-tech industry during year 2003-2005,this study examines the impact of specific types of technology imports and product exports on firms' R&D investment(RDI).At the aggregated level,the analysis shows that neither technology imports nor product exports have positive impact on firms' RDI.However,on further examination of their types,it exhibits a positive effect of disembodied technology imports on the firms' RDI,while positive effects of embodied technology imports were absent and even emerge as a negative sign.Moreover,it is the high-tech product exports that have a positive effect on firms' RDI,while the traditional product exports show a significant negative sign.The empirical findings provide us with valuable policy implications in better promoting firms' innovation.
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