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渔业资源、国际资源管理和政治:英冰鳕鱼战争
引用本文:楚甲周.渔业资源、国际资源管理和政治:英冰鳕鱼战争[J].乐山师范学院学报,2011,26(3):122-126.
作者姓名:楚甲周
作者单位:陕西师范大学,历史文化学院,陕西,西安,710062
摘    要:渔业资源在冰岛经济中占居极其重要的地位,因此对冰岛周围水域丰富渔场的控制就成为冰岛对内、对外政策的重要目标。为实现这一目标,冰岛多次扩大渔业管辖范围。在这一过程中,冰岛与其他国家发生无数次冲突,冰岛与英国的"鳕鱼战争"就是其中的典型。战争固然与生态、经济和法律等因素有关,但政治因素的考虑也是至关重要的。

关 键 词:英国  冰岛  鳕鱼战争  北约  国际政治  英国和冰岛的内政

Fish,Politics and International Resource Management: The British-Icelandic Cod War
CHU Jia-zhou.Fish,Politics and International Resource Management: The British-Icelandic Cod War[J].Journal of Leshan Teachers College,2011,26(3):122-126.
Authors:CHU Jia-zhou
Institution:CHU Jia-zhou(College of History and Culture,Shanxi Normal University,Xi'an,Shanxi 710062,China)
Abstract:Fishery resources occupy an extremely important position in Iceland's economy,therefore,control of Iceland's rich fishing grounds around Iceland waters becomes a major objective of domestic and foreign policy.To achieve this goal,Iceland expanded fishing limits several times.In this process,many conflicts were occurred between Iceland and some countries,the cod war with Britain is a typical example.Conflict is related with ecological,economic and legal factors,but political considerations are also important...
Keywords:UK  Iceland  cod War  NATO  international politics  internal affairs of Brain and Iceland  
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