| 当法学与进化生物学相遇——进化法理学的兴起与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘春兴.当法学与进化生物学相遇——进化法理学的兴起与展望[J].常熟理工学院学报,2012(5):45-49. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘春兴 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京林业大学 生物学博士后流动站,北京 100083 |
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| 基金项目： | 第50批中国博士后科学基金项目“法律起源的进化生物学解释”(2011M500248) |
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| 摘 要： | 前达尔文时代的西方法理学就已存在某种朴素的法律进化思想,但直到19世纪进化论的确立才导致了进化法理学的诞生.早期研究主要集中于探讨法律进化理论,当前则侧重于进化论范式在具体法律问题中的应用以及一般进化法理学的构建等.尽管众多法学家认同法律进化的思想,但进化法理学作为一个法学流派却一直游离于西方法理学的中心地带之外.法律是一种文化现象,借鉴现代进化生物学在文化进化研究中取得的最新进展,构建基于文化进化的法律进化理论并以此为基础整合进化法理学,是进化法理学取得与其他进化社会科学类似成功的重要选择之一
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| 关 键 词： | 进化法理学 进化生物学 法律进化理论 文化进化 达尔文 |
The Encounter of Jurisprudence with Evolutionary Biology:The Rise and Prospect of Evolutionary Jurisprudence |
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| LIU Chun-xing.The Encounter of Jurisprudence with Evolutionary Biology:The Rise and Prospect of Evolutionary Jurisprudence[J].Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology,2012(5):45-49. |
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| Authors: | LIU Chun-xing |
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| Institution: | LIU Chun-xing (Post-Doctoral Research Center of Biology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China) |
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| Abstract: | There had been some na ve evolutionary thoughts in Western jurisprudence before Darwinian times,and evolutionary jurisprudence did not come into being until the establishment of the theory of evolution in the nine teenth century.At early stages it paid main attention to the discussion of theories of legal evolution,while these days it focuses on both the employment of evolutionary paradigm into specific legal issues and the construction of evolutionary jurisprudence in general.Although many legal theorists acknowledge the idea of legal evolution,evolu tionary jurisprudence as a school of law has been beyond the mainstreams in Western jurisprudence.Law is one of cultural phenomena,which makes it likely for evolutionary jurisprudence to achieve success like that in other evolu tionary social sciences to construct a theory of legal evolution based on cultural evolution and hence to integrate contemporary evolutionary jurisprudence with reference to the latest developments made by modern evolutionary bi ology in the studies of cultural evolution. |
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| Keywords: | evolutionary jurisprudence evolutionary biology theory of legal evolution cultural evolution Darwin |
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