| 当代水伦理价值观反思 |
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| 引用本文： | 王建明,杨志考.当代水伦理价值观反思[J].常熟理工学院学报,2012,26(1):17-21. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王建明 杨志考 |
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| 作者单位： | 苏州科技学院公共管理学院,江苏苏州,215009 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省社科基金项目“太湖人水和谐与环境道德建设研究--以苏南环太湖地区为例”，苏州科技学院研究生创新项目“人水和谐的环境道德建设研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 当代水危机源于人水关系的深刻危机。工业文明以来,以工具主义为特征的现代人类中心主义的水伦理价值观,在助推人类物质文明进步之同时,使人类陷入了全球性的水危机之中。后现代的生态中心主义坚决摒弃征服式的人类中心主义水伦理价值观,极力倡导自然具有与人平等的内在价值观。交往实践唯物主义对前两者的价值观予以整合和超越,提出了以人为本的水伦理价值观,主张既要以人类整体利益为价值尺度,不断满足人民群众健康生存和全面发展的利益需要,又要善待水环境,保护水环境,优化水环境,实现人与水的和谐共生,促进人与自然协调共进与可持续发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 水伦理价值观 人类中心主义 生态中心主义 以人为本 |
Reflections on the Contemporary Relationship between People and Water from the Perspective of Hydro-ethical Values |
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| WANG Jian-ming,YANG Zhi-kao.Reflections on the Contemporary Relationship between People and Water from the Perspective of Hydro-ethical Values[J].Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology,2012,26(1):17-21. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jian-ming YANG Zhi-kao |
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| Institution: | (School of Public Administration,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215009,China) |
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| Abstract: | Contemporary severe water crisis stems from the crisis between people and water.Since the industrial revolution,the hydro-ethical values of modern anthropocentrism,featuring instrumentalism,has boosted the progress of human material civilization,meanwhile it has also induced the global water crisis.Post-modern egocentrism resolutely abandons the dominance of hydro-ethical values of the anthropocentrism and strongly advocates the inner values of the nature-human equality.Practical Materialism proposes the hydro-ethical values focusing on people-first through integrating and also surpassing the previous two values.This new values regards human’s overall interest as its measure value,satisfying people’s need to keep healthy and develop in a comprehensive way.Simultaneously,it advocates the friendly treatment of water by protecting and optimizing water environment to promote the harmonious co-existence and intergrowth of water and people and the sustainable development of human and nature. |
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| Keywords: | hydro-ethical values anthropocentrism egocentrism people first |
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