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"文学的启蒙"与"人的文学"--从"人"的角度看中国现代审美性文学的功利观
引用本文:江中云."文学的启蒙"与"人的文学"--从"人"的角度看中国现代审美性文学的功利观[J].许昌学院学报,2006,25(3):51-54.
作者姓名:江中云
作者单位:信阳师范学院,文学院,河南,信阳,464000
摘    要:中国现代文学的启蒙传统可分为“启蒙的文学”和“文学的启蒙”两种。“文学的启蒙”也即通常所说的审美性文学并非人们所想象的那样不讲功利,反对直接的现实功用,主张从“人”的角度实现文学内在的独特价值。其中20世纪20年代的周作人首树“人的文学”的大旗,30年代的沈从文4、0年代的徐讦分别从两个方面实践和丰富了这一主张。

关 键 词:文学的启蒙  人的文学  审美  功利  周作人  沈从文  徐讦
文章编号:1671-9824(2006)03-0051-04
修稿时间:2006年2月20日

Literary enlightenment and human literature--Comment on the conception of utility of modern Chinese aesthetic literature from human perspective
JIANG Zhong-yun.Literary enlightenment and human literature--Comment on the conception of utility of modern Chinese aesthetic literature from human perspective[J].Journal of Xuchang University,2006,25(3):51-54.
Authors:JIANG Zhong-yun
Abstract:Traditionally the enlightenment of modern Chinese literature may be categorized into "enlightened literature" and "literary enlightenment"."Literary enlightenment",that is,the aesthetic literature people always refer to,is utilitarian contrary to what people usually imagine.They object to direct and practical interests and claim to realize the intrinsic unique value of the literature in human perspective.Many famous writers support this idea.Among them,Zhou Zuoren was the first to set up the flag of "human literature" in the 1920s,Shen Congwen of the 1930s and Xu Xu of the 1940s carried out and enriched this claim from two aspects respectively.
Keywords:literary enlightenment  human literature  aesthetics  utility  Zhou Zuoren  Shen Congwen  Xu Xu
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