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运动员人格特征与赛前焦虑、心境状态的相关关系
引用本文:左从现.运动员人格特征与赛前焦虑、心境状态的相关关系[J].上海体育学院学报,2002,26(2):71-75.
作者姓名:左从现
作者单位:安庆师范学院,体育系,安徽,安庆,246011
摘    要:采用测试研究方法,分析了人格特征与运动员的竞赛焦虑和心境状态的相关关系。结果表明,不同人格特征运动员之间在比赛期间存在显著的竞赛焦虑和心境状态差异;比赛期间躯体焦虑比认知焦虑更能影响运动员的潜能发挥;心境状态是运动员竞赛焦虑的有效预测因子。

关 键 词:运动员  人格特征  躯体焦虑  认知焦虑  心境状态
文章编号:1000-5498(2002)02-0071-05
修稿时间:2001年10月23

Relationship Between Pre-competition Anxiety, Mood State and Personality of Athletes
Zuo Congxian.Relationship Between Pre-competition Anxiety, Mood State and Personality of Athletes[J].Journal of Shanghai Physical Education Institute,2002,26(2):71-75.
Authors:Zuo Congxian
Abstract:This study uses the method of measurement to analyze the relationship between competitive anxiety, mood sate and personality of athletes. The results indicate that there are remarkable differences in competitive anxiety, mood state among the athletes of various personality; the somatic A-state of athletes has more effect on athletes' potentials to be brought into full play than the cognitive A-state during the competitions; and the mood state is a good predictive factor to distinguish the level of competitive anxiety of athletes.
Keywords:athlete  personality  somatic A-state  cognitive A-state  mood state
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