| 否定副词“不”的情态特征及其序位安排——现代汉语“NP_1+对+NP_2+VP”句式的两种否定形式 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱华平.否定副词“不”的情态特征及其序位安排——现代汉语“NP_1+对+NP_2+VP”句式的两种否定形式[J].巢湖学院学报,2010,12(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱华平 |
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| 作者单位： | 巢湖学院中文系,安徽,巢湖,238000 |
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| 摘 要： | 现代汉语否定副词不在NP1+对+NP2+VP句中有两个位置,一个是在介词结构的前面,另一个是在谓语的前面。如果该句式的谓语由形容词充当,不只出现在谓语中心词的前面,如果句子的谓语由动词充当,那么不即可以出现在介词结构的前面,也可能出现在谓语动词的前面。不的情态特征是制约它在这类句子里的序位安排的一个重要因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 介词结构 否定 “不” 情态 |
MODAL CHARACTERTICS OF THE NEGATIVE ADVERB "BU" AND ITS WORD ORDER——TWO NEGATIVE STRUCTURES OF THE SENTENCE"NP1+dui+NP2+VP"IN MODERN CHINESE |
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| ZHU Hua-ping.MODAL CHARACTERTICS OF THE NEGATIVE ADVERB "BU" AND ITS WORD ORDER——TWO NEGATIVE STRUCTURES OF THE SENTENCE"NP1+dui+NP2+VP"IN MODERN CHINESE[J].Chaohu College Journal,2010,12(5). |
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| Authors: | ZHU Hua-ping |
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| Institution: | ZHU Hua-ping(Chinese Department of Chaohu College,Chaohu Anhui 238000) |
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| Abstract: | In modern Chinese,the negative adverb bu has two locations in the sentenceNP1+dui+NP2+VP.One is in front of the prepositional construction,another is in front of the predicate verb.If the predicator is an adjective,the location of bu is just in front of the predicator.However if the predicators is a simple verbal phrase or a verb,the negative adverb bu could emerge on the two locations.The modal characteristics of bu are the important restrictive factors. |
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| Keywords: | Prepositional phrase Negation bu Modality |
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