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科技创新与我国农业综合生产能力提高方略
引用本文:郑鹏.科技创新与我国农业综合生产能力提高方略[J].中国科技论坛,2012(6):133-138.
作者姓名:郑鹏
作者单位:华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北武汉,430070
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目,华中农业大学研究生创新研究项目
摘    要:粮食安全和农民增收两大战略任务都有赖于农业综合生产能力的提升。本文首先分析了农业资源环境、农业基础设施、农业科技创新和农业生产成本对农业综合生产能力的制约,进而分析了当前农业综合生产能力在农业资源利用和产出、农业科技创新、农业劳动力素质以及农产品优势区域布局等方面存在的突出问题。最后,本文从农业科技创新与应用角度,提出了提高中国农业综合生产能力的政策措施。

关 键 词:农业综合生产能力  制约因素  科技创新  政策措施

Science and Technology Innovation and Strategies to Enhance Comprehensive Agricultural Production Capacity in China
Zheng Peng.Science and Technology Innovation and Strategies to Enhance Comprehensive Agricultural Production Capacity in China[J].Forum on Science and Technology in China,2012(6):133-138.
Authors:Zheng Peng
Institution:Zheng Peng(School of Economics and Management,Huazhong Agricultral University,Wuhan 430070,China)
Abstract:Food security and increasing farmers income,which are the two strategic tasks of agriculture,dependent on the enhancement of comprehensive production capacity of agriculture.This paper analyzes the constraints which comprehensive agricultural production capacity faces mainly are resources,infrastructure,technological innovation and the production costs.This paper proposes the current issues of comprehensive agricultural production capacity in the agricultural resource use and output,agricultural science and technology,quality of agricultural labor and advantages of regional distribution of agricultural products.From the perspective of agricultural science and technology innovation and application,this paper puts forward countermeasures to improve comprehensive agricultural production capacity.
Keywords:Comprehensive agricultural production capacity  Restraining factors  Science and technology innovation  Counter-measures
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