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国外社区参与旅游发展研究的层次演进与判读
引用本文:吕君,吴必虎.国外社区参与旅游发展研究的层次演进与判读[J].未来与发展,2010,31(6):108-112.
作者姓名:吕君  吴必虎
作者单位:1. 北京大学旅游研究与规划中心,北京100871;内蒙古财经学院旅游学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010051
2. 北京大学旅游研究与规划中心,北京,100871
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目 
摘    要:以"旅游与社区的结合"为基本特征的社区旅游逐渐被理论界和实践界所关注,被认为是实现旅游可持续发展的有效途径。作为社区研究的延伸,国外社区参与旅游的研究经历了萌生与思索、状态与考量、切入与探求、互动与整合、路径与抉择等层次演进过程。认为没有赋权,社区的可持续旅游发展是难以达成的,为中国社区参与旅游发展的研究提供了借鉴。

关 键 词:社区参与  参与旅游  赋权

A Critical Review on the Evolution of Foreign Tourism Combining with Community
LV Jun,WU Bi-hu.A Critical Review on the Evolution of Foreign Tourism Combining with Community[J].Future and Development,2010,31(6):108-112.
Authors:LV Jun  WU Bi-hu
Institution:1.Center for Recreation and Tourism Research,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;2.Deparment of Tourism,Inner Mongolia Finance and Economy College,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010051,China)
Abstract:In recent years,Community Tourism,characterized by "The combination of tourism and community",has attracted much more attention from both theorizers and practical experts in tourism field and is regarded as one of the most effective ways to achieve sustainable development of tourism.As the extension of community studies,foreign Community Tourism experienced initiation and inquiry,state and consideration,experimentation and exploration,interaction and integration,path and choices and other levels of evolution.They point out that it is impossible for Community Tourism to develop sustainably without empowerment and their studies shed light on the development of Chinese Community Tourism.
Keywords:community participation  involved in tourism  empowerment
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