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对吉林省男子速滑运动员赛前营养补充方案和监测指标变化的研究
引用本文:张迪,王露.对吉林省男子速滑运动员赛前营养补充方案和监测指标变化的研究[J].吉林体育学院学报,2010,26(4):90-91.
作者姓名:张迪  王露
作者单位:1. 吉林体育学院,吉林,长春,130022
2. 空军航空大学,飞行基础训练基地,吉林,长春,130022
摘    要:通过监测吉林省速滑运动员赛前训练的生理生化指标(血红蛋白、血尿素、肌酸激酶、尿蛋白等)变化,来调整和确定训练的营养补充方案,进一步探讨营养生化监控和科学训练的关系,并发现赛前全队平均血红蛋白浓度、血尿素浓度和肌酸激酶指标都处于较理想范围;全队尿蛋白浓度和尿蛋白阳性检出率都明显下降。说明赛前训练改善了运动员的体能状况和运动员对训练负荷的适应情况良好。

关 键 词:营养补充方案  赛前训练  血尿素  肌酸激酶  尿蛋白

Research of Male Speed Skating Athletes in Jilin Province on Nutrition Cheme and Changes of Monitoring Indexes During Pre-competition training
Zhang Di,Wang Lu.Research of Male Speed Skating Athletes in Jilin Province on Nutrition Cheme and Changes of Monitoring Indexes During Pre-competition training[J].Journal of Jilin Institute of Physical Education,2010,26(4):90-91.
Authors:Zhang Di  Wang Lu
Institution:1.Jilin Institute of Physical Education,Changchun,130022,Jilin,China;2.Aviation University of the Air Force,Changchun,130022,Jilin,China)
Abstract:The purpose of this study was mainly to investigate the relationship between nutrition-biochemistry monitoring and science training by analyzing the changes of biochemical and physiological indexes of Jilin speed skating athletes,such as hemoglobin,serum creatine kinase,serum urea and urine proteins,to adjust nutrition scheme during pre-competition training.The results suggest that the athlete's physical capacity improved and pre-game situation about adaptability of athletes in sport work load was fairly well.
Keywords:nutrition scheme  pre-competition training  hemoglobin  serum urea  serum creatine kinase  urine proteins
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