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希腊城邦与中亚城郭之国比较研究
引用本文:赵汝清,王宏谋,王旺祥.希腊城邦与中亚城郭之国比较研究[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2004,43(4):71-77.
作者姓名:赵汝清  王宏谋  王旺祥
作者单位:西北师范大学,文学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:国家社会科学基金资助项目 ( 96BSS0 0 7)
摘    要:古代希腊城邦和中亚城郭诸国在地理环境、社会制度、生存理念和发展趋势等方面都存在着差异。希腊城邦的相对开放性和中亚城郭之国的相对封闭性,受地理条件的影响极大。这种影响也涉及到其它方面。在政治制度上,希腊城邦大都奉行民主,中亚城郭之国则实行专制;在生存理念上,希腊城邦采取激进的“主动出击”方式,而西域城郭之国则固守农耕或扮演贸易中介的角色;由此也构成了它们不同的命运和归宿。但它们都为世界明作出了重要贡献。

关 键 词:希腊城邦  中亚城郭  比较研究
文章编号:1000-2456(2004)04-0071-07
修稿时间:2004年2月27日

A Comparative Research between Greek City-states and the City Walls in Central Asia
ZHAO Ru-qing,WANG Hong-mou,WANG Wang-xiang.A Comparative Research between Greek City-states and the City Walls in Central Asia[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2004,43(4):71-77.
Authors:ZHAO Ru-qing  WANG Hong-mou  WANG Wang-xiang
Abstract:There are many differences between the city-states of Greece and city walls in Central Asia, such as, the geography environment, social system, survival idea and the trend of development etc. Open policy carried out by Greek city-states and close policy carried out by city walls in Central Asia are mainly influenced by their geographic environment. In political system, the city-states of Greece pursue democracy while the absolutism is popular in Central Asia; In the concept of survival, the city-states of Greece take radical measures, and the city walls in Central Asia stick to the old ways of farming, or play an intermediary trade role in trade. All the differences lead to different fortune, which both tave made a great contribution to human being.
Keywords:the city-states of Greece  city walls of Central Asia  comparative research
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