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王世贞与《金瓶梅》的著作权
引用本文:许建平.王世贞与《金瓶梅》的著作权[J].河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2003,26(4):78-85.
作者姓名:许建平
作者单位:河北师范大学,文学院,河北,石家庄,050091
摘    要:探索作者不必求新,《金瓶梅》作者的答案就在明人笔记中。《金瓶梅》12种手抄本源于王世贞家;被陆炳“诬奏”、“籍其家”、“沉冤”,“托之《金瓶梅》且最早拥有《金瓶梅》手抄全本的“王大司寇凤洲先生”只能是王世贞;《玉娇李》与《金瓶梅》同出一人之手,《玉》作者是王世贞,《金》作者也应是王世贞;《金瓶梅》“指斥”的“时事”与王世贞家世相关,所写明代官吏多为王世贞的熟人;《金瓶梅》大量借用他书素材正是王世贞提倡模拟方法在小说创作中的实践;大哭:李瓶儿与善写丧葬场面体现了王世贞的家庭遭际、哭癖个性与心理特点。吴晗文章及“非王”说未能剥夺王世贞的《金瓶梅》著作权。

关 键 词:金瓶梅  作者  王世贞  吴晗
文章编号:1000-5587(2003)04-0078-08

Wang Shizhen and the copyright of Jinpingmei
XU Jian,ping.Wang Shizhen and the copyright of Jinpingmei[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science),2003,26(4):78-85.
Authors:XU Jian  ping
Abstract:It is not considered a creativity at all to dwell upon the authorship of a book, for the author of Jinpingmei has long be clarified since Ming Dynasty. As is known, all the 12 versions of Jinpingmei originate from Wang Shizhen, who has been described in various anecdotes to relate to Jinpingmei. It is admitted that Yujiaoli and Jinpingmei are written by the same author. If Yujiaoli is written by Wang Shizhen, Jinpingmei must be written by Wang Shizhen as well, by analogy. Furthermore, the criticism of the current affairs in Jinpingmei is recorded in much the same way in the Ming chronicles. According to all the historians who know him well, Wang is a good advocator of stylistic imitation, in depicting such plots as funerals, family tragedies, and psychological oddities. Hence, the copyright of Jinpingmei is so indisputable that any attempt like Wu Han's can prove in vain.
Keywords:Jinpingmei  author  Wang Shizhen  Wu Han
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