| 玄神宜宝素气资养--《文心雕龙·养气》篇中的"养气"思想新探 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈莉.玄神宜宝素气资养--《文心雕龙·养气》篇中的"养气"思想新探[J].陕西教育学院学报,2003,19(3):55-58. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈莉 |
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| 作者单位： | 咸阳师范学院中文系,陕西,咸阳,712000 |
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| 摘 要： | 刘勰养气思想中的"气"属于自然体气、生理之气的范畴。其"养气"思想包含有两个突出特征:第一,保养好体气。顺应人的自然本性,不要过度劳神苦思;第二,强调气的个体差异性,顺势利导,不要勉强。养气思想的提出与汉魏以来社会动乱、朝不保夕的社会历史背景,与汉魏以来崇尚"养生"的社会风尚以及个体意识的觉醒等几方面只有渊源关系。刘勰"养气"思想至今依然拥有鲜活的生命力,值得潜心品味和身体力行。
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| 关 键 词： | 《文心雕龙》 养气 自然体气 个性差异 顺势利导 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-598X(2003)03-0055-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年5月7日 |
Thought of Liu Xie's Nourishing Qi |
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| CHEN Li.Thought of Liu Xie''''s Nourishing Qi[J].Journal of Shaanxi Institute of Education,2003,19(3):55-58. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Li |
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| Abstract: | The writer thinks that Liu Xie's Qi is a kind of natural Qi. His thought of nourishing Qi include two characteristics:the first is nourish one's vieal spirit and not over work; the second is that there is the different Qi among individuals, so one must respect them and improve the occasion. These two characteristics of Liu Xie's Qi are deeply analyzed in this paper. Then it is also deeply analyzed in this paper that the thought of Liu Xie's Qi is related to the historical background from the Han and Wei dynasty,to social fashion of nourishing Qi, and to the awakening of individual consciousness. Results show that up to now the thought of Liu Xie's Qi is still alive, and is worth studying and doing according to. |
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| Keywords: | thought of nourishing Qi natural Qi individual difference improve the occasion |
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