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宋代税收监督制度及其对当代的影响
引用本文:郑志强,方宝璋.宋代税收监督制度及其对当代的影响[J].闽江学院学报,2006,27(6):29-33.
作者姓名:郑志强  方宝璋
作者单位:1. 福州闽江学院管理学系,福建,福州,350000
2. 江西财经大学会计学院,江西,南昌,330013
摘    要:宋代建立了一套完整的税收监督制度体系,包括事前、事中和事后的税收监督。其中事前监督主要是对民赋簿籍的记录,以保证税赋的合理性;事中监督主要包括对完税凭证、税收帐簿的记录;事后监督主要包括官员对税收的报告和对官员税赋征收的考核。这些税收征管制度对我们健全帐簿管理方法,完善凭证防伪措施,防范小金库及严格官吏考核制度都有重要的借鉴意义。

关 键 词:宋代  税收  监督  影响
文章编号:1009-7821(2006)06-029-05
收稿时间:2006-09-24
修稿时间:2006年9月24日

On Tax Revenue Regulations of Sung Dynasty and their Influence on the Present Age
ZHENG Zhi-qiang,FANG Bao-zhang.On Tax Revenue Regulations of Sung Dynasty and their Influence on the Present Age[J].Journal of Minjiang University,2006,27(6):29-33.
Authors:ZHENG Zhi-qiang  FANG Bao-zhang
Abstract:Tax revenue of Sung dynasty played an important role in maintaining its public financial balance.Sung dynasty set up a system which included three kind of regulation,such as pre-tax regulation,in-tax regulation,after-tax regulation. The pre-tax regulation paid more importance to the record of account book so that it can keep the reasonable tax.In-tax regulation mainly kept tax record certificate and tax account book while after-tax regulation mainly included the official's re- port on tax and inspection on the official's duty on tax.At the same time,the after-tax regulation became the basis of pre- tax regulation.These more scientific tax revenue collection systems have effectively maintained its huge financial expenditure, so the government should learn a lot from the tax revenue collection of Sung dynasty.
Keywords:tax revenue  regulation  influence  Sung dynasty  
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